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| 一种新型太阳能、风能联合海水淡化装置 |
| A seawater desalination apparatus with solar and wind energy |
| 投稿时间：2013-09-22 |
| DOI：10.13259/j.cnki.eri.2014.03.008 |
| 中文关键词: 海水淡化 太阳能 风能 |
| 英文关键词:seawater desalination solar energy wind energy |
| 基金项目:上海市教育委员会科研创新资助项目（13YZ066）；上海市教育委员会科研创新资助项目（13ZZ120）；国家自然科学基金资助项目（51176129） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 淡水资源短缺已成为一个世界性问题，我国也不例外。为了加大淡水供应，一条现实的途径就是充分利用我国丰富的海水资源，以及西北内陆地区的苦咸水（统称海水）进行淡化。提出了一种海水淡化装置，该装置利用温室效应原理和风能致热原理，可充分利用太阳能与风能进行海水淡化。与现有海水淡化装置相比该装置具有利用清洁能源、对环境无污染、适应性强、性价比高等特点。理论计算结果表明，该装置每小时产水量约为普通盘式太阳能海水淡化装置在晴天工作时的2倍。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The shortage of freshwater resources has become a worldwide problem.This problem also exists in China.In order to increase the supply of fresh water,a realistic way is to make full use of the seawater and brackish water in our country.This paper provides a kind of sea water desalination device.Depending on the greenhouse effect and wind power heating principle,the device can use solar energy and wind energy for desalination.Compared with other desalination devices,this device is pollution-free,adaptable and highly cost effective.According to the theoretical calculation,the water yield of the device is about twice than that of the common disc solar desalination system in clear days. |
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