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| 喷气燃料中微生物的研究现状 |
| Current studies on microorganisms in jet fuels |
| 投稿时间：2007-08-23 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 喷气燃料 微生物 腐蚀 纳米杀菌剂 |
| 英文关键词:jet fuels microorganisms corrosion nano-biocides |
| 基金项目: |
| 郭玲玲 陈国需 李华峰 赵立涛 |
| 后勤工程学院油料应用与管理工程系,重庆400016 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 喷气燃料中微生物的危害极大，会导致喷气燃料银片腐蚀不合格。对喷气燃料中微生物的腐蚀机理和危害以及对策研究进行了综述。喷气燃料中引起腐蚀的主要微生物是硫酸盐还原菌，但腐蚀机理研究还不够深入和完整。加入抗微生物添加剂是防止微生物腐蚀的最有前途的方法，但目前的杀菌剂局限于有机杀菌剂。和有机杀菌剂相比，纳米无机抗菌剂正逐渐成为抗菌新领域的研究热点，可通过试验探索纳米抗菌剂对喷气燃料的杀菌效果。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Microorganisms harm jet fuels greatly and cause unqualified silver strip corrosion tests. Investigations on microbial corrosion mechanisms of jet fuels, harm and countermeasures were reviewed in this paper. Sulphate-reducing bacteria are the main microorganisms which can cause corrosion in jet fuels, However, the microbial corrosion mechanisms have not been studied thoroughly. At present, several methods have been used to prevent microbial contamination of jet fuels. Adding biocides into jet fuels is the most promising way to prevent microbial corrosion, but current researches were limited to organic biocides. Compared to organic biocides, nano-inorganic biocides are gradually becoming a new hot field of antibacterial researches. Antimicrobial effects of nano-biocides on jet fuels can be explored by experiments. |
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